Top 8 Bali Temples Unveiling Island Spiritual Heritage
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When you first think of Bali then the first picture that comes to your mind is the beautiful beaches surrounded by glistening water and more. But, Bali is more than that! It is known as the 'Island of the Gods", where you can see the deep-rooted spirituality in every corner of the island. You can witness this spiritual richness in the many temples on the island. If you are planning a Bali temple tour then understanding the meaning behind these sacred places will make your experience even more meaningful.
So, in this blog we will discuss 8 sacred temples that reflect the island's spiritual soul. From water temples to cliffside shrines, these are some of the best temples to visit in Bali where every temple has its own story. So, without any further delay, let's know more about these temples.
1. Uluwatu Temple (Pura Luhur Uluwatu)
Uluwatu temple is perched dramatically on a steep limestone cliff 70 meters above the Indian Ocean also known as Pura Luhur Uluwatu. It is not just one of the spiritual pillars of Bali but a cultural and architectural marvel with a rich history. It stands as a key directional temple believed to guard the island from evil sea spirits. Historically, Uluwatu temple dates back to the 10th century and is associated with the revered sage Mpu Kuturan who was an Javanese priest and played an important role in shaping the Balinese Hinduism. However, this temple gained spiritual weight when Dang Hyang Nirartha in the 16th century visited and chose the cliff's edge as the place to attain moksha.
Architecturally, Uluwatu Temple is known for its traditional Balinies split gates (candi bantar), stone carvings, and tiered shrines (meru), some with thatched roofs rising up to three levels. What truly set it apart is its cliffside layout which is designed with the philosophy of balance between humans, nature and divine. The temple complex is minimalistic yet each element holds symbolic meaning and ceremonial purpose.
As one of the best temples to visit in Bali, Uluwatu offers more than a religious experience. You can expect panoramic sunset views that draw many travelers and photographers from all over the world.
A highlight here is the Kecak Dance performance which is held daily at the amphitheater within the temple grounds. In this dance, people chant traditional Balinese chants which accompany the scenes from the Ramayana. If you are also planning your visit to Uluwatu temple then keep in mind that:
- Uluwatu temple entrance fee is approximately IDR 50,000 for adults and IDR 30,000 for children.
- You are required to wear a sarong and sash which you can borrow at the entrance of the temple.
- Avoid entering the restricted areas of the temple especially during ceremonies unless invited.
2. Besakih Temple (Mother Temple)
Besakih Temple is nestled on the majestic slopes of Mount Agung and it is not only the largest temple of Bali but also a spiritual heart of the Balinese Hinduism. Known as the "Mother Temple" it stands as a gateway to understanding the island's deeply layered spiritual and cultural roots. Do you know Besakih Temple occupies the highest rung in the Balinese Hindu hierarchy? But why? Unlike other temples that serve specific villages or regions, Besakih Temple is a central temple for all Balinese Hindus. It is considered the axis mundi which means the spiritual center of the universe in local cosmology.
The temple is also part of the Sad Kahyangan Jagad which is a group of 6 sanctuaries believed to provide spiritual balance to Bali. Do you think its location on Mount Agung is a coincidence? No, actually the volcano is viewed as the abode of the gods and building the temple on its slopes symbolizes the sacred connection between heaven and earth. Besakih Temple is not a single temple but a grand complex of over 80 temples spread over 6 levels. Each temple within Besakih serves a specific purpose like some are for ancestral worship, creation, others for offerings which makes it one of the best temples to visit in Bali.
If you are planning to visit this amazing temple on your trip to Bali then make sure you follow the Besakih temple dress code which is modest attire. Moreover, you can rent the sarongs and sashes near the entrance to enter the temple grounds. As of now the current fees of the temple is 150,000 IDR per person. You can also plan your visit around key ceremonies like Odalan Besakih which takes place every 210 days on the Balinese calendar. Another major event is Panca Wali Krama, Eka Dasa Rudra and many more. So, book your cheap flights to Bali in advance to attend these once in a lifetime ceremonies.
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3. Tirta Empul
Located in the lush village of Manukaya near Tampaksiring this ancient temple is one of the most revered Bali water temples known for its sacred spring that draws many spiritual seekers. More than just a beautiful temple, Tirta Empul offers you an opportunity to witness and even take part in one of Bali's most profound rituals. The legend of Tirta Empul dates back to the 10th century during the Warmadewa dynasty. The holy water that emerged is considered to possess healing and cleansing powers and since then it has become the center of the Tirta Empul purification ritual. Moreover, the temple complex was built around the spring with the water channeled into 13 elaborately carved stone spouts in a long pool where you participate in the process.
During this process you have to move from one fountain to the next, dipping their heads under each stream while praying for purification, healing and clarity. Each spout is believed to serve a unique spiritual purpose. To respectfully engage in the ritual you should wear a sarong and sash which are available for rent. Trita Empul is an easy day trip from Ubud where you can step into the spiritual rhythm of Bali. The entrance fee is 75,000 IDR for adults, IDR 50,000 for children between 5 to 12 and those under 5 years old can enter for free. So, book your flights to Bali with Experian Airfare now and experience this unique ritual offering cultural insights.
4. Goa Gajah (Elephant Cave)
Tucked away in the lush greenery of Ubud, Goa Gajah also known as Elephant cave is far more than just just another tourist stop. It's an archeological wonder that whispers secrets of Bali's ancient spiritual life. Dating back to the 9th century this UNESCO-recognized site was originally a meditation sanctuary. When you step through the gaping demon-mouth entrance carved into volcanic rock feels like you are entering a realm that mixes Hindu and Buddhist influences.
Inside the cave the rock walls curve tightly around a statue of Ganesha, the hindu god of wisdom and you can find fragments of Buddhist stupas. This blend makes Goa Gajah one of the best temples to visit in Bali for history and culture lovers. But beyond the cave lies even more mystery. Many travelers miss the sacred bathing pool just a few steps away, unearthed only in the 1950s featuring 6 beautifully carved female figures representing the holy rivers. If you venture further then you will find jungle paths leading to quiet meditation niches, moss-covered ruins and a hidden waterfall which is perfect to take a pause.
To truly experience the layered history and sacred energy of Goa Gajah we recommend you to arrive early, walk slowly and let the stories unfold around you. The entrance fee is 50,000 IDR for adults and 25,000 IDR for children. So, planning your Bali itinerary? Now is the time to grab the best Bali flight tickets now!
5. Gunung Kawi
Gunung Kawi is one of the best temples to visit in Bali as it is located in the lush green hills of Tampaksiring. As you descend the 300+ stone steps into a quiet river valley which is flanked by rice terraces you enter into the world of ancient Bali. The temple complex carved into sheer cliff faces in the 11th century is believed to be the resting place of King Anak Wungsu and his royal family of the Udayana dynasty from AD 1050 to AD 1080. Here, each of the towering stone shrines are known as "candi," which is a tribute to the king's lineage etched into the rock walls.
While reaching the temple you pass locals offering prayers, hear the sound of the Pakerisan River and breathe in the smell of incense drifting through the trees. This stunning setting is embraced by rice paddies that have been cultivated for generations and gives you a chance to explore the iconic subak irrigation system in Bali. The Gunung Kawi entrance fee is 50,000 IDR per person.
6. Ulun Danu Beratan Temple
Ulun Danu Beratan Temple located along the shores of Lake Beratan in Jalan Bedugul stands as one of the significant landmarks of Bali. Dedicated to Dewi Danu the goddess of lake and rivers and is one of the primary Bali water temples responsible for protecting the island's precious water sources and irrigation system. Lake Beratan is itself located 1,200 meters above sea level and is a crater lake formed by a long-ago volcanic eruption. Here you can wander around and discover hidden corners, small temples and many more serene things. You can even rent a boat and glide across the water to view the main temple from a different perspective. And don't forget to click those amazing shots of the temple and you enjoying it on the boat.
If you love photography then this is the best place to capture some amazing photos. We recommend you to arrive early in the morning like between 6:30 AM to 08:30 AM as the soft fog often rolls across the lake's surface giving the temple a floating, dreamlike experience. Moreover, you can capture stunning post-card pictures during sunset time as well. The visual serenity of the temple is part of what makes Ulun Danu Beratan one of the best temples to visit in Bali. The entrance fees for the temple is 75,000 IDR for adults and IDR 50,000 for children.
7. Lempuyang Temple (Gates of Heaven)
Lempuyang Temple is one of the oldest and most important temples in Bali. Located on the slopes of Mount Lempuyang sits high above sea level offering stunning views of Mount Agung and the lush green forests below. The mountain location is not just beautiful but also spiritual. Locals believe that the higher you go the closer you are to the gods which makes the temple a peaceful and holy place. You should definitely include this temple to your Bali temple tour to explore the island's spiritual side.
The temple is part of a large complex known as the "Sad Kahyangan" or the Six Sanctuaries of the World. These are 6 major temples in Bali believed to protect the island from evil spirits. To reach the main temple at the top you need to climb around 1,700 steps. Along the way you pass through quiet forests and smaller temples which adds to the magical experience. With its famous "Gates of Heaven" framing Mount Agung in the background, this temple is not only a holy site but also a beautiful photo spot. The entrance fees of Lempuyang Temple is IDR 100,000 per person. So, if you are someone who is looking for the best temples to visit in Bali, then this is the place.
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8. Taman Ayun
Located in Mengwi, this temple is known for its peaceful surroundings and beautiful royal architecture. Built in the 17th century by the royal family of Mengwi as the temple reflects the traditional Balinese design. It is a royal temple which means it was used by the kings and their families for worship. The multi-roofed shrines inside the temple complex are called meru and they show the strong influences of Balinese Hinduism. It is designed like a symbolic garden with wide open spaces, lotus ponds and neatly arranged paths. The temple is surrounded by a large moat which gives it the look of a floating temple.
Taman Ayun is closely connected to the Subak irrigation system which is a traditional Balinese way of managing water for rice farming. If you are planning a trip to Bali then make sure to include Taman Ayun on your list. Don't forget to look at deals on Experian Airfare for Bali flight tickets to make your journey more affordable and memorable.
FAQs
1. What is the best time to visit Bali?
The best time to visit Bali is during the dry months from April to October when the weather is sunny and perfect for you to explore these temples and other outdoor attractions.
2. What is the best month to go to Bali?
July and August are the best months to go to Bali as during this time the weather is perfect and you can enjoy various vibrant festivals. However these months are also the peak tourist season of Bali.
3. What is the best place to stay in Bali?
Ubud is the best place to stay in Bali for culture and nature while Seminyak and Uluwatu are great for beaches and luxury stays. You can choose as per your itinerary and from where most of the attractions are closest.
Conclusion
Bali's sacred temples are more than just architectural wonders; they are gateways to the island's deep spiritual roots. From the serene shores of Uluwatu Temple to the lush hills of Besakih Temple each site offers a unique experience. Exploring these best temples to visit in Bali will leave you spiritually refreshed and speechless with their beauty.
So, get ready to immerse yourself in the spiritual heart of Indonesia and book your flights to Bali with Experian Airfare. Unlock the unforgettable temple memories that will stay with you long after the trip ends.
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